vicky3 2010-6-15 00:00
白草口長城
雁門關的白草口長城，是山西屈指可數的包磚長城。位於山西省朔州山陰縣和忻州代縣交界的白草口村邊上，村內有關城樓等古建築。出大運高速雁門關隧道（北出口）右邊便可看到蜿蜒向上的長城，長城沿村南山建於山頂，地勢較緩，白草口西山上坍塌嚴重，有兩座磚敵樓，只存夯土墩台。長城過白草口爬上東山，山腳至山頂處原為磚砌，今多殘存夯土。山腳城牆為階梯式，保存較好，陡峭之處將磚砌垛口砌在山岩之上。由白草口東至猴嶺山的城牆為磚砌，外側高10m左右，保存尚好。這段長城有四座磚敵樓，兩座保存較好，另兩座坍毀。長城過猴嶺山頂峰，向北循山而下，至山陰新廣武城為磚砌，城外側磚保存好，裡側磚已毀掉，共有敵台二十二座，四座較好，敵台門額上各嵌有一石匾，分別刻有「天山」、「雄皋」、「控城」、「扼扁」字樣。白草口關尚存一座關樓和一個便門，石基磚砌的關樓尚好，頂部垛口已坍平，樓西有一門，門額上有石匾，字不清。北、南、東三面各開有三個箭窗，南、北、西三面牆頂各有一龜形水嘴。下面有新、舊廣武城堡和國家級文物廣武漢墓群。
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