mimio 2012-12-27 00:03
單管老陽的5吋砲~(5"/38 caliber guns)
上次去參觀台南安平軍艦博物館,看到這型單管5吋砲,興趣所致,找了些圖文影片,供大家懷舊。
[img=750,256]https://lp2hta.bn1.livefilestore.com/y1ptjpaCa88WEteblc2_sW_9CBCb2tD-C1YBWhBT_ZsUHMnJlXt_r2zcVVJw_7iuQU1QOQ6ieNdqcvbr6dDNkO4RZ0tdayVTzyM/51145977.jpg?psid=1[/img]
[img]https://lp2hta.bn1.livefilestore.com/y1pmz_WkBN7QLn2JSuBOV_MlJeNmlabl7xT_lT3pWGGSX9SB5f_hB1_Q87opEH4wbe46nbK8jXy_oPKU-BqeCwSFan8CuTPOjVq/IMG_0036.JPG?psid=1[/img]
當然老陽字號也有雙管5吋砲:
[img=565,521]https://7oo5kg.bn1.livefilestore.com/y1pUepG1p5T4bsVJ1jEaTcKF3Jgvsf1XK0DYdvNr8JhKDRHrTrp5LKrTes9ISEBbhb2Mv2OAATQSSvu-1AhMy1LVGdXo7vjlfRP/WNUS_5-38_mk12_OBrien_pic.jpg?psid=1[/img]
[img]https://7oo5kg.bn1.livefilestore.com/y1ppcxnZU7FeG6azNcSR6E8ho0j1EzRLCFnWcexQo_Lw5Cef--VQ6IF7noH-Pn6TPA4I5vWdcgizkrusuiCVlILon-tMwETNcGM/WNUS_5-38_mk12_twin-diag.jpg?psid=1[/img]
不過我服役時沒有接觸過單管砲,所以特別來看看:
基本上5吋砲的本體是這樣的:
[img=450,600]https://7oo5kg.bn1.livefilestore.com/y1pZFT2iG98H8LhmHnpEom8WAvXEy-YG0dBhbBFJrwwravr3L9bdIJrB8Tg5CNlo5x_YNT_ueM-x4ysdqxF5rMnvy3KVs1IHTbt/02USFiveInchAntiAircraftGun.jpg?psid=1[/img]
[img=650,488]https://7oo5kg.bn1.livefilestore.com/y1pPwfUFGkPxUQk0wqNgO7-_vdn57UnvOf-1nEkyegpFQXbT7DOwqFeoSxKt3auQArOR3L1HHUE6dv6Jd4VqWcqIrk6oxJW-g8y/01USFiveInchAntiAircraftGun.jpg?psid=1[/img]
本砲有多種型號,如曾經在本軍最大艦(玉台號)服役時的開放式砲座(MK-12 or MK-21?):
[img]https://7oo5kg.bn1.livefilestore.com/y1pBc2aHvw2G48mp-IHpFLMBQsyfD1DYq1UysCIgUJ-F3LB8xrC7lAEYq5eU5AGPGJl9PL9O9M9D0MDtCd4mVL9clCiAWbOPg9l/5-38.jpg?psid=1[/img]
[img=750,454]https://7oo5kg.bn1.livefilestore.com/y1pljBXcwEhi669VltqKyfGy0qgfCWstR8OlxQuVFZR7BcKiUdzyAt5bsMgGJUGkeg8CstRKNLeqmbgo3YHvXOEp-XcSAiZuDkS/GSBO-10-3.jpg?psid=1[/img]
單管砲的結構:
[img]https://7oo5kg.bn1.livefilestore.com/y1pZFT2iG98H8JynTfLTFEY_uesfib2WTH8h5VpugQj0_e7QG9KnB3eaYqs8qTWrmvsHn3m4dPiDeoKUrk59OMRDN0jdgDl7K6I/5-inch-sngl.jpg?psid=1[/img]
示意圖:
[img=366,315]https://7oo5kg.bn1.livefilestore.com/y1ph62PTtZEOGlZnHZvoTwSI3XO4QdvUnuuAbnWdJlyZJpjU55e7HTkAhpKH9MQ33V4Tm8L1387agIqE94vj9H6RBD0pDe4kxLe/GSBO-10-2.jpg?psid=1[/img]
砲塔內人員配置:
[img=750,612]https://7oo5kg.bn1.livefilestore.com/y1p1TFQ5Yyt_ALw7MA-PDc1VU7EI8HtUatPyI-ceZgU0WuXL8-KWJ__mRIVd32g_XuPcfCcL2PQxC3u1NQRmtFayVHzUUZneXqw/WNUS_5-38_mk12_crew_enclosed_pic.jpg?psid=1[/img]
基本上本砲砲彈是這樣的:
[img=650,488]https://7oo5kg.bn1.livefilestore.com/y1pwgbLMhv1KDnulqairt2OVyQieEC2bugvFb8eAmiV-jQHg1vz2O5zs6oGY3_iyBmhQh5C0EK9ZVxfiryzmNOZ-HVTrD6vEYwh/image032.jpg?psid=1[/img]
SEPARATED彈藥 - 由兩個單位的彈體和彈殼組合而成。
[img=681,837]https://7oo5kg.bn1.livefilestore.com/y1p2VktCBxVIozU3lNBvoIQm2yEji7gUnCbUTWiPc1uRiMln52QydtbTeyKiNykfchVOeQ0wNpT9u6T7jRh04SCwRlikh17jvqu/WNUS_5-38_mk12_cutaway_pic.jpg?psid=1[/img]
本軍都將5吋砲彈殼鋸斷當菸灰缸使用,40砲殼就當筆筒。
彈頭引信及設定部分:
[img]https://7oo5kg.bn1.livefilestore.com/y1pdTFGNvUBhEHzdxQ8DigTrizIWA0JvckYmD_AgfI4edND-Dyve0XciTlo4T8vOnkZny4ZOKVnTLm3rNQsLYMlCc3q3spvaCK3/WNUS_5-38_mk12_fuze_pic.jpg?psid=1[/img]
919"昆陽艦"的單管5吋砲加上76快砲,這是比較特殊的搭配:
[img]https://7oo5kg.bn1.livefilestore.com/y1p0PIETTT5_H2QoKOuA_yYTFiT4ZsYuk3RhfC-k7yyyMmvAbV4FMca1YNDQY-SymYSvPWJhilrq34UhKtGNu0Dvd_xwpum1mJ1/impage-2205.jpg?psid=1[/img]
最後本人要幹幾句!
國防部心態保守,海軍更保守。
我國海軍使用陽字號的歷史相當悠久,成效也相當好,
當老陽都退盡了,很難得保留了"德陽艦"當博物館,上面也沒有中小口徑的艦砲,,,,,
武器配備如何就見仁見智了,可總感覺有些敷衍了事。
給了台南市一艘軍艦,既不准活化她,還不給收門票去維持參觀營運,搞到台南市幾乎要退回此艦,
下場不是拆毀就是當靶打掉,難道那以後都得去"南朝鮮"(註一)看老陽?
海軍自己都不尊重自己了,還要國民支持海軍嗎?
海軍跟國防部到底是在怕甚麼?