vienne 2012-5-27 00:33
童話故事{醜小鴨}
[b][color=purple]醜小鴨，是安徒生童話中的知名角色，首次發表於1843年11月11日。[/color][/b]
[color=green]教訓意義[/color]
[color=blue]由醜小鴨於小時醜陋變為長大後美麗的故事，說明「人不可貌相」的道理，因為只要肯努力，人所能發揮的潛力是極大的，就如醜小鴨的蛻變一樣，努力過後的人也有可能會使人有士別三日，刮目相看之感。
另一方面，亦可總結出「莫欺少年窮」的道理，少年人只要肯努力，即時現在處境並不太好，最後仍有出人頭地的機會。[/color]
[color=teal]醜小鴨的現實例子[/color]
[color=blue]安徒生本身就是典型的醜小鴨，在他小時候，家境貧困，其父親是個鞋匠，在他年幼時已病逝。其父去世後，母親亦改嫁。安徒生在十四歲因生活所逼離開故鄉到丹麥首都哥本哈根謀生。後來在別人的幫助下，他進了哥本哈根大學。在那兒，他刻苦學習，博覽群書，為以後寫作積累了不少素材。安徒生以其豐富想像力，創作了如《美人魚》、《醜小鴨》、《國王的新衣》、《賣火柴的小女孩》這些著名的童話故事，內容在刻劃人生的悲酸之餘，亦帶有歡笑和愛心之劇情，極具現實性及故事性，因此被譯成各種文字，在世界各地廣為流傳。這些童話故事使人不論男女老幼皆被其感動，因此安徒生被後人譽為「童話之王」。而醜小鴨亦可說是安徒生生平的反映，有些像自傳。
古代上京赴考的士子，若然高中，便能「十年窗下無人問，一舉成名天下知」，光宗耀祖。這是中國古代最常見的醜小鴨。[/color]
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