hoogo 2011-11-28 00:10
瑞典維士比級輕型隱身護衛艦（Visby Class）
瑞典維士比級輕型隱身護衛艦（Visby Class）
[img]https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-x5wkwISr7so/TtIbhXtGEDI/AAAAAAAADoQ/loiJ79zRBuk/s800/pg_VisbyClassCorvette%252520%252528%2525E8%2525A4%252587%2525E8%2525A3%2525BD%252529.jpg[/img]
[img]https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-GAkBEnMH-1Y/TtIbt-9iWhI/AAAAAAAADqk/zW2OtlX9I2Q/s800/visbycorvette1%252520%252528%2525E8%2525A4%252587%2525E8%2525A3%2525BD%252529.jpg[/img]
偉士比級護衛艦是瑞典海軍繼斯德哥爾摩級後最新型護衛艦。本艦使用了大量匿蹤科技，首艦偉士比號是用哥得蘭島的大城市命名，是先由瑞典國防部設計再交由Kockums AB 船場建造和測試。本艦取得大量國際目光因為它是同時有匿蹤和網路中心戰概念結合的軍艦。
[img]https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-GbzOjZoRkLE/TtIbbBsfS1I/AAAAAAAADmw/z5tAsfkHZs4/s800/visby-Levkontroll_DK_020305_0016.jpg[/img]
船殼採用三明治設計，中心是PVC層外加碳纖維和乙烯合板，並且用斜角設計反射雷達波。前端57 mm艦砲可以收入砲塔中增加隱形能力。
[img]https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-fUYd13vahsE/TtIbcVKhanI/AAAAAAAADnI/CcKJAc8JpUE/s800/25_9123_258ac1f336b9842%252520%252528%2525E8%2525A4%252587%2525E8%2525A3%2525BD%252529.jpg[/img]
本艦許多設計概念和經驗來自Smyge號實驗船。本艦原本規劃成兩種專業艦型用於水面戰和獵潛，後來取消此設計改為統一規格。原本還設計有搭載直升機艙但是太過於擁擠只好取消。然而新型的海軍直升機Hkp15B (Agusta A109)還是被改成適合原本計畫中的機棚大小。
偉士比號服役時只有艦砲可以用。魚雷的測試直到2008年才完成。
原本計畫建造的其中一艘HMS Udevalla號後來被取消建造；所以為它而購買的全套電戰設備現在改為建造模擬訓練器之用。
PTK Visby是專為測試本級艦編成的臨時艦隊，2008年初已有HMS "Helsingborg"和HMS Nyköping兩艘艦編入，這個小艦隊雖然名義上在第三艦隊下但是直接受國防部指揮。目前測試進度非常緩慢，因為受限於本艦的先進性和預算限制。
[img=750,471]https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-18V-oPLgyCo/TtIbs4KQoOI/AAAAAAAADqQ/7QTHDffrnh0/s800/visby_class_equipment%252520%252528%2525E8%2525A4%252587%2525E8%2525A3%2525BD%252529.jpg[/img]
[img=750,364]https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-WY-tTcehSnc/TtIbsgUFVVI/AAAAAAAADqI/-a-U6X31Xdc/s800/Visby_class_corvette%252520%252528%2525E8%2525A4%252587%2525E8%2525A3%2525BD%252529.jpg[/img]
基準排水量 650噸
全長 72.6m
全寬 10.4m
吃水 2.5m
燃料 柴油
鍋爐 4 × Honeywell TF50燃氣渦輪引擎16MW
2 × MTU Friedrichshafen 16V 2000 N90 柴油引擎2.6 MW
動力 CODAG 2 × KaMeWa 水柱噴射推進
最高速度 40節
乘員 27軍官16水手
艦載機 無(備有直昇機降落甲板)
武器裝備 1 × 57 Mk3艦砲
8 × RBS15 Mk2反艦飛彈
深水炸彈
射控裝置 Ceros 200 火控雷達
Condor CS-3701 戰術雷達
偵搜設備 易利信Sea Giraffe ABM 3D雷達
艦殼聲納
拖曳聲納
多深度聲納
該型軍艦於1996年在考姆公司的Kalrskrona造船廠開始建造。維士比級的首製艦Visby（K31）於2000年06月下水，並於2002年06月交付瑞典國防裝備部以裝備武器和作戰系統。第二艘該型軍艦即HMS Helsingborg (K32)於2003年06月下水並與2006年04月交付。第三艘該型軍艦即Harnosand (K33)於2004年12月下水。 HMS Visby號和Harnosand號該型軍艦於2006年06月正式交付瑞典國防裝備部。
偉士比級二號艦赫爾辛堡號(HMS Helsignborg K-32)
[img]https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-ydkvFk0gBjE/TtIbbxlyWNI/AAAAAAAADm8/Mfco7moTMws/s800/25_5215_cfc5b751520e9ac.jpg[/img]
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[img]https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-8Y7VFuRnJto/TtIbh0kmshI/AAAAAAAADoU/RrTAdA3LuAY/s800/HMS_Visby_1%252520%252528%2525E8%2525A4%252587%2525E8%2525A3%2525BD%252529.JPG[/img]
[img]https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-mB3ZMHZ3Pw0/TtIbd-1qybI/AAAAAAAADng/GeK9auN-WIY/s800/100_1913%252520%252528%2525E8%2525A4%252587%2525E8%2525A3%2525BD%252529.JPG[/img]
[img]https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-tKMFS9FXSNA/TtIbgOGqTGI/AAAAAAAADn8/LjIghMwO1tY/s800/HMS_Helsingborg_2%252520%252528%2525E8%2525A4%252587%2525E8%2525A3%2525BD%252529.jpg[/img]
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[img]https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-887b9zLmzBc/TtIbl5C6-oI/AAAAAAAADo4/7x-nGu2cKYE/s800/Resize%252520of%252520nykop56dj.jpg[/img]
[img]https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-ht4-UGaVkY8/TtIbmUmFiEI/AAAAAAAADo8/3t-X2r1jvLY/s800/Resize%252520of%252520visby29le.jpg[/img]
[img=750,450]https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-Ftq6DDGnf_o/TtIblqRMxII/AAAAAAAADo0/nC1pizNquIQ/s800/Resize%252520of%252520visby14yf.jpg[/img]
[img]https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-LjqwmS_6HBM/TtIboqxtsEI/AAAAAAAADpg/GxM8AOpKFsM/s800/Resize%252520of%252520visby_corvette_03.jpg[/img]
[img]https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-iBIY1ISvIDM/TtIbrSgIUgI/AAAAAAAADqA/Ec4QV-Jwj-M/s800/Visby%252520Class%252520Stealth%252520ship_07.jpg[/img]
[img]https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-1qRkWhxHbN8/TtIbr5xDgZI/AAAAAAAADqE/5z38zwsZlvQ/s800/Resize%252520of%252520visby-class-corvette-stealth-warships.jpg[/img]
[img]https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-hS2xSAKmsNw/TtIbnFUJD2I/AAAAAAAADpQ/dDHZaEOZIbw/s800/Resize%252520of%252520visby-class-stealth-ships.jpg[/img]
[img]https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-bnxa6MldS4c/TtIbn1HJ8MI/AAAAAAAADpk/vDelLn1RRJs/s800/SHIP_Corvette_Visby_Class_Profile_lg.jpg[/img]
[img]https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-XUJ3nXuFoNk/TtIbp7AtBzI/AAAAAAAADpw/EQ6QgzEKilA/s800/Swedish%252520HMS%252520Visby%252520class%252520Stealth%252520ship_07%252520%252528%2525E8%2525A4%252587%2525E8%2525A3%2525BD%252529.jpg[/img]
[img]https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-zZRBitg4ZHc/TtIbpxBA2fI/AAAAAAAADp0/k4dzhDtLnTM/s800/visby4.jpg[/img]
[img]https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-6YvU4WFokSg/TtIbrxi9UbI/AAAAAAAADqM/kjpLpSTsMw4/s800/Visby_1%252520%252528%2525E8%2525A4%252587%2525E8%2525A3%2525BD%252529.jpg[/img]
[img=750,440]https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-TRz2DvjjrYE/TtIbtPBr8LI/AAAAAAAADqc/F_ta1G9jI7U/s800/Visby_class_haernoesand.jpg[/img]
[img]https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-NUCZf8zLAlA/TtIbtxOqWGI/AAAAAAAADqs/p3l6OiHs3fQ/s800/visbycorvette2%252520%252528%2525E8%2525A4%252587%2525E8%2525A3%2525BD%252529.jpg[/img]
[img=750,468]https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-uqDCpTyTLTk/TtIbmcMm7sI/AAAAAAAADpA/oMF1ziSt-VM/s800/K32_HMS_Helsingborg_Anchored-of-Gotska-Sandoen%252520%252528%2525E8%2525A4%252587%2525E8%2525A3%2525BD%252529.jpg[/img]