Quact 2011-11-12 00:34
英國皇家空軍博物館
英國皇家空軍博物館位於倫敦附近的一個小鎮，1972年11月正式開館。主要展示英國皇家空軍的歷史。從二戰中著名的噴火式戰鬥機，到先進的歐洲戰鬥機，館藏實物飛機200餘架。辦館宗旨是保護英國民族航空遺產，並展示給後人。
這是一座寬敞、充滿陽光並且優雅的博物館，它巨大的跨度和精細的構造並沒有妨礙其在尺度上的親和感。作為展品的飛機豐富了設計的內容和深度。屋頂桁架是簡單的半圓形曲線，不銹鋼的屋頂使它看上去與別的建築與眾不同。
一座25米高的巨型雕塑將參觀者從謙和的入口漸漸引入建築中心3層高的展示空間。建築師在這裡使用循序漸進的方法使空間依次展開，引導著參觀者，讓他們總能看到展品。在博物館的一端，建築師將樓梯、平臺、咖啡廳、放映室等建築元素靈活組織成穿插在飛機展品中的一係列「盒子」，這些錯落的「盒子」使參觀者能與展品近距離接觸。
作為展品的背景，整座建築簡潔而精巧，鋼框架撐起的織物膜結構的造型使人想起了早期的飛行器，這樣的結構可以承載5噸的荷載。展廳兩側的雙層玻璃透射進柔和的光線，而更多的採光是通過中間的屋頂天窗獲得。
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